Very few of the major pieces of jewelry found in
Tutankhamun's tomb were intended solely for purposes
of
adornment. Decorative elements in design are not
infrequent, but they are usually subsidiary to the
central motif, which was thought to have magical,
and especially protective, properties of some kind.
In this respect they conform with Egyptian jewelry
in general: artists and craftsmen devoted much of
their skill and ingenuity to devising images drawn
from a fairly limited range of myths, often placing
them in an attractive setting.
The two bracelets
illustrated here belong to the ornamental class;
nothing in their decoration has any recognizable
amuletic or
magical significance. The one
illustrated on the left is a rigid bracelet, from
the left forearm of Tutankhamun's mummy; the one on
the right is a flexible bracelet from his right
wrist. Both bracelets have as their bezels
semiprecious stones mounted on plates of gold or
electrum; the jewels are probably turquoise in the
rigid bracelet and lapis lazuli in the flexible. In
each case the jewel is set in a border of applied
granular-work and small bosses, bands of braided
rope, and continuous spirals. The wrist strap of the
rigid bracelet, which is made of four gold tubes
bound together, represents the stems of the papyrus
flowers and buds at the hinge end of the strap and
lilies interspersed with buds at the clasp. These
floral terminals serve the same purpose as the
corresponding elements on the udjat eye bracelet. In
the flexible bracelet the wrist strap consists of
eight strands of gold disk and barrel-shaped beads
divided by a central strand of blue glass and
carnelian beads. The spacer bar at the free end of
the strap has a tenon that slides into a groove on
the fixed bar attached to the plate on which the
jewel is mounted.