Each of the headrests that
Carter found in the Annex
is fairly distinctive in style and composition. One
of them, however, is completely different from the
others. Whereas the other three are characterized by
a solid central support, the example illustrated
here resembles a piece of furniture used for sitting
rather than an object used to prop up the head. In
fact, with its two pairs of crossed supports, it is
very similar to contemporaneous folding stools. As
is the case with the
inlaid chair, which imitates
the style of folding stools, the heads of fowl form
the bottom part of each of the supports. The
horizontal stabilizers are attached to the open
beaks of the birds. Unlike the inlaid chair,
however, there is no
inlay or gilding on the legs.
The entire object is constructed of ivory, much of
which is carved and stained. The area where the head
was to rest is constructed of three horizontal
pieces that are alternately colored black and white.
Attached to these, and curving upward on each side
is a carved
representation of the god Bes. Frequently
represented on furniture, as in the panels of the
arms on the chair of
Sitamun, Bes was a household
god who was often depicted as a lion, as on the jar
in the form of a standing lion. He was also a
protective deity, and in this role he would
safeguard the deceased against enemies with a
ferocious growl like that indicated on his
green-stained ivory face. The inner side of this
carved part is also darkly stained, and an
upside-down lotus plant is engraved on its surface.
While usually shown without any cushion to soften
the hard surface on which the head lies, some
headrests have been found that still have soft cloth
wrapped around them.