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DionysiusPtolemaic Dynasty
Dionysius, the son of Kephalas, was a man of modest
status who straddled the Egyptian and the Greek worlds. A
marvelous worm's eye view comes from an archive of his
papers. He lived in a village called Akoris in Middle
Egypt towards the end of the second century B.C. The
archive contains documents in demotic and Greek and gives
information about his family, which includes many of both
Egyptian and Greek names, like Dionysius, whose Egyptian
name was Plenis. His Greek name, Dionysius was probably
adopted to bring him into the Greek world. At the same
time he also appears in some documents under a third,
demotic name, which indicates a particular religious
office connected to a local deity, probably in the
ibis-cult, which was popular in the Hermopolite Nome
where he lived.
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